Ismat Samadov
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© 2026 Ismat Samadov

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SQL

14 articles

13 min read/1 views

Your Database Indexes Are Wrong — The $40K/Month Query You Don't Know About

A single missing PostgreSQL index cost $40K/month. Partial indexes, covering indexes, BRIN — the indexing tricks most devs never learn.

PostgreSQLPerformanceBackendSQL
16 min read/1 views

Python 3.14 T-Strings Will Change How You Write Python Forever

T-strings return a Template object, not a string. That one change enables SQL injection prevention, XSS-safe HTML, and shell safety built into the language.

PythonSecurityProgrammingSQL
15 min read/2 views

Build a RAG Chatbot in 30 Minutes with LangChain and Neon PostgreSQL

Build a RAG chatbot with LangChain, OpenAI embeddings, and Neon PostgreSQL. pgvector, no Pinecone, full Python code, 30 minutes.

AIPythonLLMSQLData Engineering
13 min read/1 views

dbt Is Not Enough: SQLMesh, Coalesce, and the Next Wave of Data Transformation

SQLMesh is 9x faster than dbt, with free dev environments. Fivetran-dbt merger raises lock-in concerns. Coalesce offers visual SQL. Decision framework.

Data EngineeringSQLOpen SourceDeveloper Tools
13 min read/5 views

A Brief History of SQL: The Language That Refuses to Die

SQL was born in 1973 at IBM, survived the NoSQL rebellion, and now powers 55.6% of all developers. Here's how.

Data EngineeringOpinionSQL
15 min read/1 views

PostgreSQL Is the Only Database You Need in 2026

PostgreSQL won the Stack Overflow triple crown 3 years straight. With JSONB, pgvector, PostGIS, and full-text search, it replaces 5 databases.

SQLData EngineeringOpinionBackend
15 min read/2 views

Backend Engineer Roadmap 2026: What Actually Matters (And What Doesn't)

Backend engineers average $174K in 2026. Here is the real roadmap — languages, databases, cloud skills, and a 12-month plan.

BackendCareerPythonSQLDevOps
16 min read/5 views

Data Analyst in 2026: The Role AI Changed But Couldn't Kill

AI automated 30-40% of the old analyst job. The remaining 60% pays better than ever. Here is what the role actually looks like now.

AIAnalyticsCareerDataSQL
13 min read/1 views

How I Got My First Analyst Job in Azerbaijan (And What I'd Tell My Younger Self)

From a management degree to Credit Analyst at Unibank Baku. My real path into data — SQL, banking, and grit.

CareerDataSQLOpinion
14 min read/5 views

Data Analyst Roadmap 2026: From Zero to Hired in 20 Weeks

A 20-week roadmap to become a data analyst: SQL, Python, BI tools, AI integration, portfolio strategy, and what interviews actually test.

AnalyticsCareerDataPythonSQL
14 min read/4 views

Graph Database vs Vector Database: One Finds Similar Things, the Other Finds Connected Things

Graph databases find connections. Vector databases find similarities. When to use which, real benchmarks, and why PostgreSQL might replace both.

AIData EngineeringLLMOpinionSQL
15 min read/2 views

Data Analyst vs Business Analyst: Same Meeting, Different Spreadsheet

One writes SQL at 2 AM. The other rewrites the requirements doc at 2 AM. Both make $90K+. Here is how to pick.

AnalyticsCareerDataSQL
14 min read/4 views

Correlated vs Non-Correlated Subqueries: The SQL Concept That Breaks Production at 2 AM

The real difference between correlated and non-correlated subqueries, with benchmarks, optimizer behavior, and the NOT IN NULL trap.

CareerData EngineeringOpinionSQL
14 min read/1 views

I Replaced My Entire ETL Pipeline with SQL — Here's How

How I killed a 2,400-line Python ETL pipeline and replaced it with 300 lines of SQL using CTEs, materialized views, and pg_cron.

SQLData EngineeringPostgreSQLPython